Consumption of fish farming business is very promising. Not only gurameh fish, tilapia, Pomfret, and catfish are being used as a business opportunity. Raising catfish are also many run by the community, as the outlook for business is quite large.Currently catfish became one of the leading commodity in the field of fisheries. Freshwater fish a gray-white color, has a distinct taste and high protein. Besides cholesterol levels that exist in catfish are very low, so fish is a lot of people selected for consumption because it is safe for health.ConsumerCatfish sympathetic, soft flesh and a distinctive flavor to the benefit of the wider community. Catfish usually consumed fresh or made into fish fillets.Business InfoRaising catfish was chosen the company because the maintenance is faster than other fish. So the cost of production is not very high.Feed requirements needed for growing catfish is very simple. To burayak catfish fed brine shrimp can, while the larger fish can be fed silkworms.Meanwhile, to the diet of catfish broodstock improvement, can be added to feed in the form of a snail meat is mixed with vitamin E and corn oil. Conch is also used as an alternative feed, especially during the months of scarcity of feed. But in addition to reducing production costs, the mixture should also encourage the mother to lay eggs.Catfish farming can be done with the artificial reproduction, namely by mixing eggs and sperm from female broodstock catfish males. For more details, here we give information about the process of artificial reproduction of catfish farming:1. For growing catfish, you must know the fertile fish. Sign - a sign of fertile women with abdominal distension and gentle touch, her anus is red, and when pressed, a grain of white eggs. If the men are ready to mate, that's when his weight is 1.5 to 2 kg, swollen genitals scarlet and white as it gets sorted sperm.2. The next step starts with removing the eggs and sperm fish by fish belly massage3. Then the eggs and sperm are mixed males and stir until evenly distributed4. A mixture of egg and sperm are then used in the incubation tank, equipped with a heating element that stable water temperature maintained in the range of 27.5 to 28 ° C.5. After 15 days later, the eggs hatch. Usually the percentage that hatched between 90% to 100%. At the age of 1-2 weeks period of cannibalism occur, and the percentage of surviving seedlings ranged from 70% to 75%.Too many thingsTreatment of catfish farming a bit easier than the cultivation of catfish, and catfish can even feed the household waste that contains no oil to use. In addition to the possibility of catfish production is quite high, a mother who can lay fertile eggs 200,000 every six months.Local catfish also has its own advantages over catfish imports from Vietnam. Usually the local catfish lower the water content is about 10%, while the Vietnamese catfish contain water up to 40%. So that when processed, the weight of the Vietnamese catfish is pretty drastic shrinkage.Lack of businessIn the catfish farm, which is often an obstacle is the appearance of fungi and bacteria that a decline in the quality of the fish cause. Usually to prevent the catfish farmers to maintain sanitation and reduce eating too much.Besides the temperature is too cold also have negative effects on the development of catfish eggs, so the farmers to install or store the aquarium heater in the incubation chamber to avoid temperature extremes. If the catfish large enough, the problem is the supply feed silk worms that are still missing. Delivery of silkworms are not routine, because it can not be cultivated, so that depending on the catch from the wild. To fix this, replace the feed catfish farmers with livestock waste in the form of a chicken intestine.SalesMarketing strategies that can be done by catfish farmers, namely by distinguishing your target audience. Marketing is done through the sale of catfish based on age. For example, for the purposes of the seed suppliers, catfish can be sold when the age of 20 to 50 days. For consumption needs, catfish sold at the age of 7 months. Regarding the demand for breeders, catfish were sold after the age of 2 years. By distinguishing your target audience - each, making it quite an effective marketing strategy, because it can reach the three types of consumers at once.Further promotion can be done by marketing through word of mouth, with such promotional information about the existence of your business can spread widely. Collaborate with fresh fish traders in the market, but also seafood businesses can be done to the sale of catfish consumption age to help.The key to successFor the beginner should choose catfish sales efforts to meet the needs of the seed. Therefore, the risk of failure is smaller, and the production cost can be further suppressed. It is also a faster time to profit in comparison with the cultivation and breeding of catfish consumption.Economic analysisAssumptions- Size of fish: 1 inch (2.54 cm)- Volume production: 500,000 tails- The production cycle: 21 days- Prices of catfish seedlings: U.S. $ 90.00 / headThe cost of purchasing land administration tetapBiaya USD 43,800.00Transaction costs and improve the land Rp 123,200.00Building Rp 355,800.00Installation of $ 42,000.00Production Equipment Rp 142,700.00Equipment operation Rp 109,600.00Utilities Rp 350,000.00Wage of Rp 1,102,500.00Operational book pen dismissed over Rp 331,800.00 Total $ 2,601,400.00 +Cost is not fixedTools USD 18,200.00Operational Materials Rp 3,820,000.00Households Rp 368,400.00Packaging USD 1,655,700.00 +Total $ 5,862,700.00Total production= Rp + Rp 2,601,400.00 8,464,100.00 5,862,700.00 Rp =Revenue per harvest= @ USD 90.00 x 500 = 000 tail Rp 45,000,000.00Net Income= Rp 45,000,000.00 to 8,464,100.00 Rp = Rp 36,535,900.00Very profitable right? For those of you who are looking for profitable business opportunities, business opportunities, hopefully catfish farming is a business idea for you. Good luck and greetings successful
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